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First Aid

ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION

Mouth-to-Mouth
or
Mouth-to-Nose Rescue Breathing

 

  • Place casualty on back immediately
    Don’t water time moving to a better place, loosening clothing, or draining water from lungs.

  • Quickly clear mouth and throat
    Remove mucus, food and other obstructions

 



·        Tilt head back as far as possible
The head should be in a “chin-up” or “sniff” position and the neck stretched


  • Lift lower jaw forward 
    Grasp jaw by pacing thumb into corner of mouth.  Do not hold or depress tongue.



  • Pinch nose shut (or seal mouth)
    Prevent air leakage

  • Open your mouth wide and blow
    Take a deep breath and blow forcefully (except for babies) into mouth or nose until you see chest rise



  • Listen for exhalation
    Quickly remove your mouth when chest rises.  Lift jaw higher if casualty makes snoring or gurgling sounds.

  • Repeat (last two steps) 12 to 20 times per minute Continue until casualty begins to breath normally

  • For infants seal both mouth and nose with your mouth Blow with small puffs of air from your cheeks

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(c) 2009-20010 Boy Scout Troop 10, Texas